Green tea is one of the healthiest beverages you can find. It can help you focus, fight aging, and even give you an energy boost! There are many benefits of green tea, thanks to the fact that it is loaded with antioxidants and nutrients that revitalize the body and mind.
Green tea is also a great caffeine alternative for those looking to completely cut out or reduce their intake of coffee.
Here are some health benefits of green tea and simple ways you can enjoy it.
Table of Contents
- 10 Key Benefits of Consuming Green Tea
- 1. Has Less Caffeine
- 2. Promotes Weight Loss
- 3. Increases Satiety
- 4. Packs Powerful Antiviral Properties
- 5. Lowers Blood Pressure and the Risk of Heart Disease
- 6. Reduces the Risk of Esophageal Cancer
- 7. Reduces Cholesterol (particularly the ‘bad’ LDL cholesterol)
- 8. Delays Effects of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s
- 9. Slows Tooth Decay
- 10. Fights Depression
- Tips on How to Drink Green Tea and How Much
- Final Thoughts
10 Key Benefits of Consuming Green Tea
1. Has Less Caffeine
Green tea has significantly less caffeine than black tea, meaning it leads to less of a “slump” after drinking it. It will offer you energy without the intense caffeine kick that black tea and coffee often lead to. The extra energy helps you focus.
2. Promotes Weight Loss
Green tea decreases inflammation in the body, aiding in weight loss. According to research by the British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, researchers found that “the combination of GTE and exercise also produced greater changes in anti-inflammatory (increases in adiponectin) and metabolic (decreases in hs-CRP) markers than exercise alone.” [1]
3. Increases Satiety
A study by the Nutrition Journal shows that green tea, though having no effect on insulin levels post-meal, did increase the feelings of satiety.[2] This meant that the study participants were less likely to continue eating. This can have positive impact in curbing hunger.
4. Packs Powerful Antiviral Properties
Green tea catechins are strong antibacterial and antiviral agents that make them effective for treating a variety of infectious diseases.[3] This means that green tea consumption can help reduce the severity of a viral attack and make your healing much faster.
5. Lowers Blood Pressure and the Risk of Heart Disease
Since it helps in lowering the overall blood pressure, green tea has been found to relax the lining of blood vessels, which makes them better able to withstand changes in blood pressure.
Thus, it may also protect against the formation of clots, which are the primary cause of heart attacks.
Studies found that, in general, coffee and certain types of teas (including green tea) reduced the risk of death from cardiovascular disease.[4]
6. Reduces the Risk of Esophageal Cancer
One of the most impressive green tea benefits is that it is thought to reduce the risk of esophageal cancer. It is widely thought that green tea kills cancer cells without damaging the healthy tissue around them.
Researchers found that the high concentrations of tea polyphenols “have shown inhibitory effects against the development, progress, and growth of carcinogen-induced tumors in animal models at different organ sites, including the esophagus and lung.”[5]
While this kind of research needs to be replicated in more studies, it does suggest that green tea can slow the growth of some types of cancers!
7. Reduces Cholesterol (particularly the ‘bad’ LDL cholesterol)
One trial analyzed the effects of green tea on cholesterol levels and found that it specifically seems to target the “bad” LDL cholesterol as opposed to HDL.[6] Black tea also has an impact on lowering cholesterol, but the effects are not as impactful as green tea.
8. Delays Effects of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s
The host of green tea health benefits are not just limited to your body; it also works wonders for your mind! Green tea is thought to delay the deterioration caused by Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. Research shows that in addition to anti-inflammatory and antioxidants, it also helps protect against neuro-damages.[7]
9. Slows Tooth Decay
The bioactive compounds in green tea, like polyphenols-flavonoids-catechins, have antibacterial properties that inhibit not only bacteria but also acid production. Another perk of consuming green tea is that it has been shown to prevent cavities and tooth decay. It’s a great game changer for oral hygiene!
10. Fights Depression
Several studies have shown that higher consumption of green tea leads to lower levels of depression in elderly individuals. Green tea polyphenols are shown to have antidepressant-like effects and are a great beverage to drink in replacement for coffee. In one study, there was a 21% reduction in the prevalence of depression for those who consumed at least 3 cups a week.[8]
As amazing as this finding is, more human trials are needed to fully understand exactly how green tea influences depressive symptoms.
Tips on How to Drink Green Tea and How Much
Now that we covered some of green tea’s health benefits, here are simple tips on consuming the beverage.
1. The Right Temperature
The best temperature to brew green tea is about 185 degrees Fahrenheit. If you don’t have a thermometer, simply let boiling water cool for about two minutes to achieve this temperature. Add the sachet of tea and let it steep for three minutes. Strain and enjoy!
2. How Much Green Tea Should You Consume in a Day?
Green tea is great, but it does contain caffeine, therefore, it’s best to avoid drinking it before bedtime. If you are sensitive to caffeine, 1 cup a day should be your limit. If you’re trying to shed off some extra pounds, try for 3-5 cups a day. Keep in mind to read the labels before consuming any green tea beverage.
The best type of green tea is the naturally sourced one with no artificial preservatives. Brew the green tea with the leaves instead of a tea bag as this will allow more of the essence to be extracted, so it retains its nutrients.
3. Mix it Up
Try mixing green tea with other healthy ingredients such as lemongrass, ginger, and mint. Adding these simple ingredients doesn’t only help mix things up, but ginger helps to aid menstrual cramps, while lemongrass can help with detoxing. Here are some recipes to try:
Lemon Grass and Ginger Green Tea
Ingredients:
- 1 stalk lemongrass
- 7 slices ginger
- 5 green tea bags
Before using, rinse and crush the lemongrass. Then place it, along with the ginger, in a saucepan with 2 cups of water. Bring the mixture to a boil, remove from the heat, and add the tea bag. Leave them to brew for five minutes, chill and then serve.
Both lemongrass and ginger aid digestion and adds that extra energy boost. This results in a healthy drink that promotes healthy digestion, as well as hours of energy.
Mint Green Tea
Ingredients:
- 1/2 cup of fresh mint leaves
- 2 green tea bags
- 1 tsp honey (optional)
Wash and dice the mint leaves. Place them, along with the tea bags, in a glass and pour boiling water on them. Brew for 5 minutes. Refrigerate for 2-3 hours, sweeten if desired, and serve cold. Mint helps to speed up digestion, prevent hunger cravings and burn fat in the body. With its low-calorie content (a total of 9 calories per glass), it is also a perfect addition to any diet.
Lavender Green Tea
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 tsp dried lavender blossoms
- 4 green tea bags
Place the lavender and tea bags in a container, and bring a small saucepan of water to a near boil. Pour the water over the mixture and allow to brew for up to five minutes. Refrigerate and serve chilled, with an optional lavender sprig.
Lavender gives a subtle flavor to green tea, making it possible to forgo added sweeteners and eliminate extra calories.
Final Thoughts
There are many health benefits to consuming green tea, which can help you meet all of your health goals whether it be to lose weight or curb the morning anxiety that comes from coffee. In addition, research has shown that it can help fight depression and even slow down the effects of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. The great thing about green tea is that you can mix it up with other ingredients to create other delicious drink flavors.
Featured photo credit: Matcha & CO via unsplash.com
Reference
[1] | ^ | British Journal of Clininal Pharmacology: Does Green Tea Extract Enhance the Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Exercise on Fat Loss |
[2] | ^ | Nutrition Journal: Does green tea affect postprandial glucose, insulin and satiety in healthy subjects: a randomized controlled trial |
[3] | ^ | MDPI: A Review of the Antiviral Role of Green Tea Catechins |
[4] | ^ | BMJ Journals: Coffee, green tea, black tea and oolong tea consumption and risk of mortality from cardiovascular disease in Japanese men and women |
[5] | ^ | Wiley Online Library: Green tea and prevention of esophageal and lung cancers |
[6] | ^ | Nutrition Journal: Effect of green tea consumption on blood lipids: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials |
[7] | ^ | National Library of Medicine: Neuroprotective Properties of Green Tea (Camellia sinensis) in Parkinson’s Disease: A Review |
[8] | ^ | Science Direct: Tea and depression |